Indoor temperatures significantly impact our comfort, health, and productivity. Choosing the right cooling system can significantly improve your quality of life. Understanding the principles of central air conditioning and ductless mini-split systems is crucial for selecting the best option for your home, needs, and budget. It's also essential to consider the benefits and drawbacks of each system.

In this blog, we'll go over all you need to know about central air and ductless mini-split systems and compare them.

What is a Mini-Split System?

What is Central Air Conditioning? 

Mini Split vs. Central Air

Ductless mini-split systems and central air conditioning systems are effective ways to control home temperatures. However, they have some differences. Ductless mini splits do not require a duct system like central air does. Mini-splits can be adjusted independently through a remote control, while central air is regulated by a central thermostat. Ductless mini-splits allow for room temperature adjustments, while central air ensures uniform temperature control based on the chosen settings.

Advantages of Mini-Split Systems

• Independent temperature adjustment: allows for room-specific temperature adjustments, allowing for personalized comfort.
• Energy efficiency: can handle specific cooling, saving energy and money.
• Less space: does not require a duct system, saving space that would otherwise go to a central air system. Ideal for homes lacking ductwork, ADUs, or expansions.
• Room-by-room temperature control: Each unit has its own remote, allowing for individual zone temperature adjustments.
• Energy conservation: uses minimal energy to regulate temperature and humidity.
• Simple installation: can be built without significant structural damage.
• Reduced energy costs: Despite the initial cost, efficiency significantly reduces utility bills, making it a worthwhile long-term investment.

Disadvantages of Mini-Split Systems

• High initial cost: Limited budgeters must weigh the long-term energy savings against the higher upfront cost.
• Relocation risk: lower return on investment if you’re planning on moving.
• Visibility: Mini-split systems are typically prominently placed on the wall, which some find unsightly.

Advantages of Central Air Conditioning

• Lower upfront cost: Installation is less expensive than mini-split systems, especially if your home already has ductwork.
• Better filters: catch dust, allergies, and other materials, ensuring clean air.
• Increased property value: According to real estate experts, central air can increase home value by up to 10%.
• Convenience: Uses a single thermostat for consistent, stable home temperature management.
• Compatibility: Works with existing heating systems, so there is no need for new ductwork.

Disadvantages of Central Air Conditioning

• Difficult installation: If your home doesn’t have ducts, you’ll need to have ductwork installed as well.
• Increased long-term cost: Monthly running costs are higher than for mini-split systems.
• Increased maintenance: Regular cleaning and care of ducts are required.

Mini Split or Central Air: Which Is Right For My Home?

There are several benefits and drawbacks to both ductless and central air conditioning systems. However, the ideal system for you will depend on your family, budget, lifestyle, and where you live.

Cost

Central air is cheaper than a mini-split system, especially if your home already has ductwork. However, ductless AC systems are more cost-effective due to their revolutionary technology. 

Installation

Ductless systems are easier to install than central air conditioning systems, but they may not be suitable for extreme temperatures. 

Climate

Ductless heat pumps are suitable for mild climates like the Pacific Northwest, while central air is better for high temperatures in less temperate climates. 

Lifestyle

When choosing between ductless and central air conditioners, consider your property's usage. Tiny split units can cool only one room or zone at a time, making them ideal for infrequently used areas. Centrally controlled AC systems are more suitable for maintaining a steady temperature throughout the day.

Air Conditioning Installation in the Salt Lake City, UT, Area

No matter how hot it gets outside, you should be able to maintain a pleasant temperature in your home thanks to a well-functioning air conditioning system. Any air conditioner you install in your house should be dependable, big enough to fit the room, and maintained properly to keep it operating just as well as it did when you initially invested in it. You can count on the experts at Scott Hale to help you decide which cooling system is right for you, whether it’s central air or a ductless mini-split system. Call us at 801-406-6797 or visit our website to book an appointment today. 

It might be rather upsetting to taste plastic when you're expecting a cool, refreshing sip of water. Investigate the cause if the taste of your tap water is rubber, plastic, or fruity. The majority of the time, strange tastes in tap water are caused by harmless factors, but occasionally, experiencing an unusual taste could indicate a medical issue. 

Get in touch with the professionals at Scott Hale for all your plumbing questions and needs.

New Plumbing

New plastic piping or faucets may cause water to taste strange after plumbing work. Different types of plastic, such as HDPE, PEX-a, and PEX-b, are more likely to create a plastic-like smell, while cPVC is less likely.

The taste will fade quickly, and the more water is used, the more it will be noticeable. If the plumbing hasn't been touched in a while, old pipes may be a culprit, as they may cause metallic or mineral tastes. If this is the case, a whole home repipe may be necessary.

You Recently Moved

Municipalities have varying mineral levels and water sources, which can cause unusual tastes in new cities. Most people adjust to the new water taste quickly, but if persistent, consider using a water filter or having a plumber install a new filter in your well water. Water filters can help maintain the taste of your new water.

Plastic Taste in Your Water Bottle

A plastic taste in tap water is likely due to the bottle, not the glass cup. Many discard flavored bottles as they indicate wear. To preserve the bottle, fill it with warm water and a tablespoon of baking soda, let it sit for an hour, and the taste should disappear.

The Right Pipes Make a Big Difference

Choose the right material for your home repipe with a professional plumbing company that uses high-quality parts and installations while keeping costs low.

Reasons Your Water Tastes Weird

Water Tastes Dirty 

Fresh tap water may have an earthy taste due to geosmin, a naturally occurring bacteria found in soil and algae. Although it can be a seasonal issue, you don’t need to worry. Geosmin is not toxic and safe to drink.

Water Tastes Like Chlorine

Tap water may taste like pool water due to excessive chlorine levels. Municipal water sources use modest chlorine levels, but it can significantly affect taste. Evaporating chlorine in an open container while left in the refrigerator can give water a fresher taste.

Water Tastes Bitter

Bitterness in water indicates copper, a naturally occurring metal used in plumbing systems. Too much copper can be harmful, with taste peaks at 1.3 mg/L and not a health risk until 60 mg/L. To make sure of its safety, get your water tested and inquire about a free water quality survey from local water service providers.

Water Tastes Metallic

A metallic taste in water indicates the presence of trace metals like iron, manganese, zinc, copper, and lead in older plumbing. These metals are harmless if present in small amounts. However, identifying the cause of the metal taste is crucial, as lead can cause severe illness.

Water Tastes Like Gasoline

If your water smells like gasoline, it may indicate contamination from a nearby fuel source or a dead animal. It's crucial to address this issue immediately and seek help from a plumber or water treatment service.

Water Tastes Like Rotten Eggs

A persistent rotten egg flavor is a common side effect of sulfur-producing bacteria in drinking water. Although it's usually safe, it could be the result of a chemical reaction in a water heater as opposed to the water supply. There's a chance the water tastes awful.

Is Water That Tastes Like Plastic Dangerous?

Drinking water with a strange taste or smell can indicate toxins in the plumbing system, potentially leading to health issues. PVC is a material used in toys and other products that contain phthalates, but its safety is debated. If water resembles plastic, it's important to identify the cause and remove impurities causing the odor.

If your tap water's taste and smell are changing, seek expert help to identify the source of the issue. Additionally, inquire about your neighbors' plumbing practices, including materials used and potential water issues to better understand the issue.

Call Scott Hale if Your Water Tastes Like Plastic

If you are concerned about the taste of your water, contact the experts at Scott Hale. We have the experience, tools, and technicians to help educate you on the signs it’s time to test your water, as well as handle any plumbing issues you may encounter.

At Scott Hale, we understand the discomfort and inconvenience caused by a bad smell emanating from one of your home's vents. With 35+ years of experience as your trusted HVAC partner, we’ll resolve this issue promptly and effectively.

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A Bad Smell Coming from Vents in Your House

Musty smell coming from an air vent in your home? Our HVAC technicians will identify the bad smell coming from your vents and stop the odor.

Identify the Source

Our expert technicians will thoroughly assess the situation to determine the source and type of foul odor coming from air conditioning vents. We utilize advanced tools and techniques to pinpoint the exact cause of the problem, whether it's mold growth, a plumbing leak, or an overheating system.

Eliminate the Smell

Once the source is identified, we develop a tailored solution to address the root cause of the odor, ensuring long-lasting results. Our team is equipped to handle any repairs or maintenance tasks required to restore fresh air circulation throughout your home.

Don't let a bad smell linger in your home any longer. Trust Scott Hale to provide prompt, reliable, and comprehensive HVAC services to resolve the issue efficiently.

What Does the Odor From Air Conditioning Vents Smell Like?

Dirty Socks/Smelly Feet 

If you notice a musty smell coming from your AC vents, it could be mold or mildew growth in your ducts or heater. Here's what you should know.

• Identifying the Issue: Pay attention to areas where the smell is stronger, such as crawl spaces or the attic.
• DIY Solutions: Minor mold patches can be addressed with a disinfecting cloth, but larger infestations require professional attention.
• Professional Consultation: For significant mold or mildew growth, seek expert assistance to ensure thorough remediation that will protect your family's health.

Rotten Garbage

If you detect the unpleasant scent of rotting garbage coming from your ductwork, it may be a sign that an unwelcome visitor has found its way inside. Keep these tips in mind.

• Winter Refuge: When temperatures drop, animals may seek shelter indoors, including within your ductwork.
• Unwelcome Guests: If you notice the smell of rotting garbage, it could indicate an animal has become trapped and died within your ducts.
• Prompt Action: Address this issue promptly to remove any remains and prevent further unpleasant odors or potential health hazards.
• Professional Assistance: Seek assistance from HVAC professionals to safely remove any deceased animals from your ductwork and ensure thorough cleaning and sanitization.

Rotten Eggs

If you notice the unmistakable scent of rotten eggs emanating from your home's vents, it's crucial to act swiftly since this odor often indicates a potential gas leak. Here's what you should know.

• Recognizing the O
• dor: The smell of rotten eggs is a safety measure added to natural gas to alert homeowners about a leak.
• Immediate Action: If you detect this odor, open windows to ventilate the area, leave the house immediately, and refrain from using any electrical devices.
• Contact Authorities: Once safely outside, call your gas company or emergency services to report the smell and request assistance.
• Professional Repair: Gas leaks require immediate attention from qualified professionals to ensure the safety of your home and your family.

Sewage

If you detect the foul odor of raw sewage traveling from your vents, you must address the issue promptly to safeguard your home's sanitation and your family's health.

Here’s what you should remember.

• Identifying the Cause: The smell of raw sewage typically indicates a plumbing issue, such as a backed-up sewer line or a crack in a plumbing or sewer vent pipe.
• Spread through Ducts: If the source of the odor is near your ductwork, the ducts can exacerbate the problem by spreading the smell throughout your home.
• Prompt Action: Contact a plumbing professional immediately to assess and resolve the sewage backup or plumbing issue that’s causing the odor.
• Sanitation and Safety: Ensure thorough cleaning and sanitization of affected areas to prevent contamination and potential health hazards.

Burning

If you detect a burning odor in your home, respond promptly to ensure your safety and prevent potential fire hazards.  Here's what you need to do.

• Safety First: Verify that there’s no immediate fire hazard present before investigating further.
• Inspect the Heater: If the burning smell seems strongest around your heater, it may indicate a problem with the equipment.
• Mechanical Issues: Various mechanical problems can cause increased friction, leading to overheating of the heater's fan and emitting a burning smell throughout your home.
• Professional Assessment: Contact HVAC professionals to inspect and diagnose the issue. Ensuring proper repairs are made will help prevent further complications.

Sulfur 

If a sulfur-like smell permeates your home, you need to identify the underlying cause to resolve the issue.

Here’s what you should know.

• Chinese Drywall: Homes built or renovated between 2001 and 2009 may have used Chinese drywall, notorious for emitting sulfur-like odors due to sulfur compounds present in the material.
• Mechanical Failure: If your home doesn't have Chinese drywall, a sulfur-like smell could indicate a mechanical failure within your heater. This could result from issues such as a short circuit in the circuit board or other electronic components.
• Assessing the Situation: Determine the age of your home and any renovation history to determine if Chinese drywall could be the culprit. If not, consult HVAC professionals to inspect and diagnose potential mechanical failures within your heater.

How To Stop Smells Coming Through Vents

If you can’t locate the source of the unusual odor or suspect a larger issue is at hand, don't hesitate to seek professional assistance. At Scott Hale, our team is ready to address your HVAC concerns and ensure your home's comfort and safety.

Book your appointment now to maintain a pleasant living environment and prevent potential problems.

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Of all the components your HVAC system has, the thermostat is perhaps one of the most overlooked yet important ones. From maintaining a comfortable indoor temperature to optimizing energy efficiency, the settings on your thermostat play a crucial role in the overall comfort and functionality of your space.

Whether you're a seasoned homeowner or a first-time thermostat user, understanding the ins and outs of thermostat settings can help you create the perfect environment no matter the time of year. Let’s look at the importance of thermostat settings so you can start maximizing your comfort and energy efficiency with a smart thermostat.

What Does “Hold” Mean on a Thermostat?

The "hold" mode on your thermostat offers a convenient way to adjust temperature settings on the fly. This setting is particularly helpful when your schedule strays from your usual routine.  When activated, "hold" mode switches the thermostat from its automatic programming to manual control, allowing you to set the desired temperature as needed. This feature comes in handy during unexpected changes in your routine or when you want to maintain a specific temperature for an extended period.

Here are some key points you should understand about the "hold" mode on a thermostat:

• Manual Temperature Control: "Hold" mode allows you to override the thermostat's pre-programmed settings and manually adjust the temperature based on your preference.
• Flexibility: You can set the temperature according to your immediate comfort needs without the thermostat reverting to its programmed schedule.
• Temporary Suspension: Activating "hold" mode temporarily suspends the automatic programming, ensuring your manual temperature adjustments remain in effect until you choose to return to the pre-programmed settings.
• Easy Reversion: Transitioning back to the pre-programmed schedule is simple; just switch the thermostat from "hold" mode back to "run" mode to resume the automatic temperature settings.

What Does “Auto” Mean on a Thermostat?

The "auto" mode on a thermostat is a setting in which your system commonly operates. It automatically adjusts the heating or cooling in your home based on your preferred temperature setting and the current room temperature.

Here's what you need to know about "auto" mode:

• Automatic Temperature Regulation: When set to "auto" mode, the thermostat monitors the indoor temperature and activates the heating or cooling system as needed to maintain the desired temperature setting.
• Example Scenario: For instance, if you set your thermostat to 78 degrees in the summer, and the indoor temperature rises above that level, the air conditioning system will automatically kick in to cool the space. The system will continue running until the indoor temperature reaches your desired setting.
• Versatility: "Auto" mode is versatile and functional for both heating and cooling operations, ensuring comfortable indoor temperatures year-round.

At the end of the day, “auto" mode offers hands-free temperature regulation. You can adjust your HVAC system's operation automatically to maintain your desired comfort level.

What Does “Run” Mean on a Thermostat?

Understanding the functions of "run" and "hold" modes on a thermostat is essential to maximize efficiency and indoor comfort. Here's what you need to know about this setting:

• Smart Thermostat Capabilities: Many homeowners opt for smart or programmable thermostats, which offer the flexibility to program desired temperatures for different times and days of the week.
• Energy Savings: Programmable thermostats offer significant energy savings by optimizing heating and cooling usage based on your daily schedule—whether you're at home or away.
• Run Mode: When your thermostat is in "run" mode, it operates according to the programmed temperature settings. Unlike "auto" mode, where the thermostat maintains a single set temperature, "run" mode adjusts the temperature based on the programmed settings stored in the thermostat.
• Hold Mode: On the other hand, "hold" mode allows you to manually override the programmed settings and set a specific temperature that remains constant until you deactivate hold mode. This feature is useful when you want to maintain a consistent temperature regardless of the programmed schedule.

By understanding the differences between "run" and "hold" modes, homeowners can effectively manage their thermostat settings to achieve optimal comfort and energy efficiency.

How to Set a Thermostat

Setting a thermostat properly is essential for maintaining a comfortable indoor environment and maximizing energy efficiency in your home. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to set a thermostat the right way:

• Select the Mode: Determine whether you want to set the thermostat to heat, cool, or automatic operation.
• Adjust the Temperature: Use the up and down arrows or dial to set the desired temperature. Ensure it's appropriate for the season and your comfort preferences.
• Program the Schedule: If your thermostat is programmable, input your desired temperature settings for different times of the day and days of the week. This step allows you to optimize energy usage based on your daily routine.
• Activate Hold Mode (Optional): If you prefer to override the programmed schedule and set a constant temperature, activate the "hold" mode on your thermostat.
• Monitor and Adjust: Regularly check and adjust the thermostat settings as needed to accommodate changes in weather, occupancy, or personal comfort preferences.
• Consider Smart Features (if applicable): Take advantage of smart features, such as learning capabilities or remote access, to further enhance energy efficiency and convenience.
• By following these steps and utilizing the features available on your thermostat, you can manage your home's temperature for optimal comfort and energy savings.
• Recommended Thermostat Settings for Summer and Winter
• Summer
• Avoid Setting Below 70 Degrees: It's best not to set your thermostat lower than 70 degrees in the summer since most AC units aren't designed to cool below this temperature. Otherwise, you risk freezing the system.
• Maintain Below 80 Degrees: Try to keep the indoor temperature below 80 degrees during the summer to prevent uncomfortably high humidity levels and system inefficiencies.
• Winter
• Maintain Consistency: Keep thermostat settings within five to eight degrees of your ideal temperature in the winter to achieve optimal comfort and energy efficiency.
• Avoid Extremes: Don't set your furnace lower than 62 degrees or higher than 78 degrees. Setting it lower may strain the furnace while setting it higher wastes energy and risks furnace damage.
• Following these recommended thermostat settings for summer and winter can help you maintain comfort while optimizing energy usage and preventing potential HVAC issues.

 

The HVAC Technicians You Can Trust

• • When it comes to finding reliable HVAC technicians in the Salt Lake City area, look no further than Scott Hale. As your one-stop shop for heating, cooling, and indoor air quality services, we prioritize the comfort and satisfaction of our customers. Whether you need assistance with thermostat settings or have questions about your HVAC system, our team is here to help. 

 

Here’s why Scott Hale is your trusted HVAC partner:

• Comprehensive Services: We offer a range of customized heating, cooling, and indoor air quality solutions to meet your needs.
• Expert Advice: Our team is well-versed in thermostat settings and can provide guidance on topics such as how to use the "hold" mode and the differences between non-programmable and programmable thermostats.
• Customer Satisfaction: We prioritize customer satisfaction and work hard to exceed your expectations with every service.

When you choose Scott Hale for your HVAC needs, you have greater peace of mind knowing you’re receiving top-notch service and expertise from a dedicated team. Book a service today to get one step closer to better home comfort.

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There’s nothing more nerve-racking than when your toilet won’t flush and, even worse—once it starts to overflow. There are many reasons why your toilet won't flush. We will cover the reasons why your toilet isn't flushing and how you can fix it.

At Scott Hale, our plumbers are dedicated to providing expert knowledge and advice to ensure your home's plumbing is running smoothly.  

7 Reasons Your Toilet Won’t Flush 

Clogged Toilet

If you're trying to flush your toilet and nothing is going down, you may have a clogged toilet. This is the most common reason a toilet won’t flush. Clogged toilets can usually be remedied with a plunger and some elbow grease. Once you clear the clog, then your toilet should flush and work properly again. If a plunger doesn’t clear the clog, then you need to call a local plumber to bring the necessary tools to remove whatever is clogging your toilet. 

Clogs are super common and often happen due to using too much toilet paper or flushing sanitary products like wipes, feminine hygiene products, and condoms. To prevent clogs in the future, make sure you only flush toilet paper down your toilet and if you’re a parent of small children, you may want to put a child lock on your toilet to keep them from flushing toys or solid objects that can clog your toilet.

Outdated Low-Flow Toilets

An old toilet may not flush or work well because it doesn’t have the technology and function that modern toilets have now. Many older toilets installed around the 1990s were low-flow, meaning the water was low in the toilet. This style was designed to save water and money but unfortunately, low-flow toilets have more trouble flushing waste and lead to frequent clogs. 

The Flapper Is Broken

Inside the tank of your toilet is a mechanism called a “flapper” that assists in how well your toilet flushes. This rubber flapper is what controls how much water is released when flushing and then closes the water intake hole afterward.

To check if this is the reason your toilet won't flush, open the tank of your toilet and check to see if the flapper moves up and down when you flush the toilet. If the flapper isn’t moving properly, or there is visible damage, then you most likely need to replace the part.

You don't need to call a plumber right away to have a flapper replaced, it’s an easy fix that many homeowners feel comfortable doing after watching some DIY videos. However, if you’re not confident in your Bob the Builder qualities, then call a plumber who can replace the flapper in your toilet lickety-split.  

Low Water Levels

The water level in your toilet is also essential for proper flushing. Do you notice that the water level is lower than what it used to be? Sometimes, the flush valve in your toilet turns off, which causes little to no water to fill the toilet bowl when you flush.

You’ll want to check the toilet's overflow tube and make sure that water is about one inch below the top of it. If water isn’t filling in your tank or bowl, you’ll need to call a plumber to address the problem.

It could be a simple fix, like turning on or readjusting the flush valve. In some cases, it could be due to water pressure problems, pipe leaks, and structural damage to parts that make your toilet flush.  

The Handle and Chain Aren’t Connected

The weirdest thing a toilet can do is not flush because the handle fell off or is loose. This happens because the chain that attaches the handle to the flapper is broken. Without this chain, the handle of your toilet won't work, and your toilet won't flush.

You can check for a broken chain by looking inside the tank. Try to flush the toilet to see if the chain moved the flapper. If it doesn’t move, something is wrong with the flapper and it needs to be replaced.

Inlet Holes Are Blocked or Dirty

A lesser-known cause for toilets not flushing is that the inlet holes are blocked. Inlet holes are tiny passageways that make it possible for water to flow from the tank into the bowl.

When inlet holes aren’t regularly cleaned, they accumulate buildup, which then blocks the water flow needed to flush. 

Drain Line Problems

If you’ve checked your toilet and everything seems to be functioning perfectly, but your toilet still won't flush, then there may be a problem with your drain line. Drain lines move waste after a flush to the sewer or septic tank.

If the drain line is the problem as to why your toilet isn't flushing, you may also notice your sinks, tubs, and showers aren't draining properly either. Problems associated with a drain line will require professional plumbers to analyze and correct the issue at hand. 

How To Fix a Toilet That Won’t Flush

To fix a toilet that won't flush, you can try these at-home tricks and tips before calling a plumber to assess and fix the situation. 

These are a couple of ways you can troubleshoot and fix why your toilet isn't flushing. If none of these worked for you, you may have issues with your drain line or you may need to have your toilet replaced, especially if it’s outdated.

Calling a plumber is the best way to know why your toilet isn't flushing, and they can also advise on the best way to fix it.

Toilet Still Not Flushing? Call the Plumbing Experts at Scott Hale

If you’ve tried all that you can do and your toilet still isn't flushing, it’s time to call the plumbing experts at Scott Hale. With over 35 years of experience, our plumbers have seen it all and are prepared to tackle any toilet challenge your home has.

When you’re looking for home services in Salt Lake City, make sure you choose the best contractors that will deliver quality work and superb customer service—choose Scott Hale. 

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